It may seem that there’s nothing you can do about stress.
The bills won’t stop coming, there will never be more hours in the day and your
career and family responsibilities will always be demanding. But you have more
control than you might think. In fact, the simple realization that you’re in
control of your life is the foundation of stress management. Managing stress is
all about taking charge of your thoughts, emotions, schedule, and the way you
deal with problems
Stress management starts with identifying the sources of
stress in your life. This isn't as easy as it sounds. Your true sources of
stress aren't always obvious, and it’s all too easy to overlook your own
stress-inducing thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Sure, you may know that
you’re constantly worried about work deadlines. But maybe it’s your
procrastination, rather than the actual job demands, that leads to deadline
stress.
To identify your true sources of stress, look closely at
your habits, attitude, and excuses.
Think about the ways you currently manage and cope with
stress in your life. Your stress journal can help you identify them. Are your
coping strategies healthy or unhealthy, helpful or unproductive? Unfortunately,
many people cope with stress in ways that compound the problem.
Unhealthy ways of coping with stress…
These coping strategies may temporarily reduce stress, but
they cause more damage in the long run:
Smoking
Drinking too much
Overeating or undereating
Zoning out for hours in front of the TV or computer
Withdrawing from friends, family, and activities
|
Using pills or drugs to relax
Sleeping too much
Procrastinating
Filling up every minute of the day to avoid facing
problems
Taking out your stress on others (lashing out, angry
outbursts, physical violence)
|
If
your methods of coping with stress aren’t contributing to your greater
emotional and physical health, it’s time to find healthier ones. There are many
healthy ways to manage and cope with stress, but they all require change. You
can either change the situation or change your reaction. When deciding which
option to choose, it’s helpful to think of the four As: avoid, alter, adapt, or
accept.
Since
everyone has a unique response to stress, there is no “one size fits all”
solution to managing it. No single method works for everyone or in every
situation, so experiment with different techniques and strategies. Focus on
what makes you feel calm and in control.
Not
all stress can be avoided, and it’s not healthy to avoid a situation that needs
to be addressed. You may be surprised, however, by the number of stressors in
your life that you can eliminate.
§ Learn how to say “no”
§ Avoid people who stress you out
§ Take control of your environment
§ Avoid hot-button topics
§ Pare down your to-do list
§ Express your feelings instead of bottling them up.
§ Be willing
to compromise.
§ Be more
assertive.
§ Manage your time better.
§ Reframe problems.
§ Look at the
big picture.
§ Adjust your
standards.
§ Focus on the
positive.
§ Set aside relaxation time.
§ Set aside relaxation time.
§ Connect with
others.
§ Do something
you enjoy every day.
§ Keep your
sense of humor.
§
Exercise
regularly.
§
Eat a healthy
diet.
§
Reduce caffeine and sugar.
§ Avoid alcohol, cigarettes, and drugs.
§ Get enough
sleep.
Photos from Google
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